Memory for frequency as a function of environmental context
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Environmental Context—Dependent Memory
The impact on recall of reinstatement or change of the environment existing at the time of learning is reviewed. While strong and stable effects have been observed for recall, effects on recognition rarely occur because the word itself is a powerful cue (the outshining hypothesis). A classification of context effects is presented and the conditions where such effects are likely to be maximized ...
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چکیده ندارد.
15 صفحه اولEnvironmental context and human memory
Five experiments examined the effects of environmental context on recall and recognition. In Experiment I, variability of input environments produced higher free recall performance than unchanged input environments. Experiment 2 showed improvements in cued recall when storage and test contexts matched, using a paradigm that unconfounded the variables of context mismatching and context change. I...
متن کاملConceptual implicit memory and environmental context.
Changes in environmental context between encoding and retrieval often affect explicit memory but research on implicit memory is equivocal. One proposal is that conceptual but not perceptual priming is influenced by context manipulations. However, findings with conceptual priming may be compromised by explicit contamination. The present study examined the effects of environmental context on conc...
متن کاملImproving memory after environmental context change: a strategy of "preinstatement".
A change in environmental context between study and test can produce detrimental effects on memory. For instance, when a change in the environment occurs after an event, memory for the event declines. However, the negative effects of context change can be eliminated when participants are provided with contextual cues. Here, we report that, as predicted by the Lehman-Malmberg model (Lehman & Mal...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society
سال: 1984
ISSN: 0090-5054
DOI: 10.3758/bf03333892